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An earnest Christian
young woman was about to sail from Liverpool to visit friends
living in Jamaica. It was in the days of the old sailing ships.
The voyage would be long and fraught with perils. She decided to
visit Rev. William Bramwell, a much-esteemed Methodist minister
in the city, and to ask him to commend her to God’s blessing and
protection. He received her graciously and then prayed fervently
on her behalf.
When he arose from
his knees, he exclaimed emphatically, “My dear sister, you must
not go tomorrow. God has just told me you must not go.” She was
surprised, disappointed and certainly confused, because her
plans were all made. However, she dared not ignore the warning
of the man she knew to be in close touch with God. So,
inconvenient though it was, she allowed him to accompany her to
the ship and remove her luggage.
“The secret of the
Lord is with them that fear him.” God’s servant had dwelt too
constantly in the Lord’s presence to miss the divine directive.
Six weeks later, word reached England that the ship, with all on
board, had been lost.
William Bramwell was
born in February, 1759, in the village of Elswick near Preston,
Lancashire. He was a member of a large family. His parents were
staunch adherents of the Church of England, and attempted to
rear their children in accordance to a strict code of morality.
A love for truth
manifested itself in William after he had become an apprentice
to a currier at the age of fifteen. Asked by his employer to
confirm to a prospective customer the worth of a certain item,
the boy spoke out bluntly, “No, Sir, the quality of that leather
is not so good as you have represented it.” How the boss
reacted, we are not told, but this and other similar incidents
being circulated, the lad gained quite a reputation for
truthfulness.
But such a standing
before men could not bring peace to his heart. He was a sinner,
and he knew it only too well. He was a sober-minded young man
and by faithful church attendance and good works endeavoured to
earn his salvation. Hatred for immorality pressed the youth to
enter into the public houses to persuade some of the most
degraded men to leave their lives of vice. But within his heart,
the tempest raged, as evil tempers and memories of past sins
continually harassed him. Bodily austerities, such as kneeling
with bare knees on sand, remind us of the monks of the Dark
Ages.
For a time, he
attempted to embrace Catholicism, but soon returned to the
Church of his fathers. He spent hours in the attitude and
posture of prayer, being especially devout before receiving the
sacrament in the local church. God saw his hunger and, while the
ceremony was being performed, his soul-cry was answered. In a
moment, the way of salvation by faith in Christ opened up to
him, and he found pardon and peace.
Having no spiritual
instructor and being ignorant of Satan’s devices, young Bramwell
joined a group of church singers. These were merely nominal
Christians and even met in a large room in a public house. Here
frivolity and worldly entertainment soon had is deadening effect
upon the young convert. He lost the comfort of the sense of sins
forgiven.
Urged by a young
Methodist preacher to attend services held by that sect, he
flatly refused. He had heard nothing but ill of them, and his
father considered them deceivers and wolves in sheep’s clothing.
But later, hearing a Catholic woman defaming the Methodists, it
dawned upon William that these were true followers of the
despised Master and that the opposition of Satan and the world
only proved their genuineness.
Just a few humble
people assembled at the first service he attended. His heart was
warmed. He said of the sermon, “O, this is the preaching I have
long wanted to hear. These are the people with whom I am
resolved to live and die.”
Soon after, the
little band was visited by their founder, John Wesley. That
night, Mr. Bramwell again found the comfort he had lost, and
from that time was enabled to walk continually in the light of
God’s countenance. But he strongly felt the need of a deeper
work within his heart. His very activities and much time spent
in the presence of a holy God revealed to him the corruption of
his natural heart.
How he sought and
found the victory for which he longed, is best told by himself:
“I was for sometime
convince of my need of purity and sought it carefully with
tears, entreaties and sacrifice, thinking nothing too much to do
or suffer, if I might but attain this pearl of great price. Yet
I found it not, nor knew the reason why until the Lord showed me
I had erred in the way of seeking it.
“I did not seek it
by faith alone but, as it were, by ‘the works of the law.’ Being
now convinced of my error, I sought the blessing by faith only.
Still it tarried a little, but I waited for it in the way of
faith. When in the house of a friend at Liverpool, while I was
sitting with my mind engaged in various meditations concerning
my affairs and future prospects, my heart now and then lifted up
to God, but not particularly about this blessing. Heaven came
down to my soul. The Lord for Whom I had waited, came suddenly
to the temple of my heart, and I had an immediate evidence that
this was the blessing I had for some time been seeking. My soul
was then all wonder, love and praise.”
During a
fifteen-mile walk to a preaching appointment that night, the
enemy whispered all the way, “Do not profess sanctification, for
thou shalt lose it.” But the Lord won and, during his message,
Bramwell told boldly and to the glory God, what great things had
been done for his soul.
This was the
commencement of one of the most fragrant walks with God we read
of anywhere. Stripped of all self-confidence, Bramwell realized
that there was no holiness apart from a life of constant
communion with his heavenly Father. Two great passions literally
ate him up. The first was to be in God’s presence continuously.
“I am giving myself to prayer,” he emphasized over and over in
his letters and journals.
Along with this deep
love for God’s presence, came a great longing for the salvation
of the lost. Prayer, prayer and more prayer was followed by
intense labour for the souls of men in many of the large
circuits in Northern England. Sleep, food, health – all were
sacrificed to these two great loves.
When he was
twenty-eight years of age, Mr. Bramwell married Miss E. Byrom.
We know little of his family life but at least two children, a
son and a daughter, blessed the union. His letters to his
daughter, Ann, are full of fatherly love and admonition.
His first
appointment was to Blackburn, then Colne and on to Dewsbury. Of
his service in and about Dewsbury, Yorkshire, it has been
written:
“He gave himself to
continual prayer for the outpouring of the Holy Spirit and was
constant in season, out of season. In this work, he sought the
cooperation of all who would unite with him and appointed prayer
meetings at five o’clock in the morning. Such efforts could not
be in vain.”
Mr. Bramwell
remarks:
“As I was praying in
my room, I received an answer from God in a particular way and
had the revival discovered to me in its manner and effects. I
had no more doubt. All my grief was gone. I could say, ‘The Lord
will come. I know He will come and that suddenly.’ And, indeed,
that is exactly what did happen very soon.”
After two weeks of
visiting the various societies in the Sheffield circuit, he
wrote,
“After diligent
search, I have not found one person that knows the virtue of
Christ’s all-cleansing blood. Yet there is a great friendship,
and it appears I am received by the people with much respect. I
have seen nearly twenty set at liberty, I believe I should have
seen many more, but I cannot find one pleading man. There are
many good people, but I have found no wrestlers with God.
“O pray that I may
see His arm laid bare in this place. After twelve hours groaning
and using every means, God has opened blind eyes. I never saw
the power of God more visibly displayed.”
Twelve hundred and
fifty members were added to the Society in the course of his
first year’s labour in his circuit. Removing to Nottingham, this
man of prayer wrote:
“I am all weakness;
indeed, I see nothing will do but a continual dependence and a
living upon His mercy. And O the depth of mercy! It is continual
prayer that brings the soul into all the glory.”
Later, in the same
city, we are told
“I am striving with
continual prayer to live nearer to God than I have ever done,
and He brings my soul into closer union. I live with Jesus; He
is my all. I am less than nothing in His sight. This walking
with God, this conversation in Heaven! O how I am ashamed! I
sink in silent love. I wonder how the Lord has borne with me for
so long. I never had such a view of God and myself. I pray that
every moment of my life may show forth His praise.”
Is it any wonder
that the Societies were doubling during Bramwell’s stay in
Nottingham?
In Leeds, there was
a repetition of the same need, the same intercession, the same
blessing. Hull was his next appointment. He writes,
“I have had three
weeks of agony, but now see the Lord working. I have not
preached lately without seeing some fruit of my labour. The Lord
is saving souls.”
While he was in
Hull, a friend offered him the use of a large parlour that
overlooked the Humber. To this room, he would retire for prayer
and quiet, and his host said of his visits: “He was wont to
resort frequently to it and spend two, three, four, five and
sometimes six hours in prayer and reflection. He often entered
the room at nine o’clock in the morning and did not leave it
till three in the afternoon. The days on which his longest
visits occurred were, I conjecture, his appointed fasts. On
these occasions, he refused any kind of refreshment and used to
say when he came in, ‘Now, take no notice of me.’”
God did a great work
through His servant in Sunderland as well and, little wonder,
when we read the following:
“How is it that the
soul being of such value, and God so great, eternity so near,
and yet we are so little moved? Perhaps you can answer me this.
Never was I so much struck with the Word of God as at present.
The truth, the depth, the promises quite swallow me up. I am
lost in wonder and praise. My soul enters into Christ in His
blessed Book. His own sayings take faster hold on me than ever.
I could read, and weep, and love, and suffer! Yes, what could I
not suffer when I thus see Him?”
“Justification is
great; to be cleansed is great; but what is justification, or
the being cleansed, when compared to this being taken into
Himself? The world, the noise of self, is all gone, and the mind
bears the full stamp of God’s image. Here you talk and walk and
live, doing all in Him and to Him, continuing in prayer and
turning all into Christ in every house, in every company.”
But this saint of
God was no more exempt from very fierce conflicts than we are.
“I see the greatest
necessity of purity in the outward man. To keep the whole
requires constant prayer, watching and looking to Christ. I mean
that the soul never be diverted from Him for one moment; but
that I view Him in all my acts, take hold of Him as the
instrument by which I do all my work and feel that nothing is
done without Him.”
“To seek men, the
world, or self, or praise is so shocking to my view at present,
that I wonder we are not all struck dead when the least of this
comes upon us. I know immediately when I grieve my Lord; the
Spirit speaks within. To do wrong in the clear light is the
great offence. My soul is subject to sloth, and I have work, I
assure you, to keep all things at full speed.”
To another, he
writes from Sunderland:
“O how Satan will
tempt you to lie in bed these cold mornings, when you should be
engaged in prayer and in your study every morning at five
o’clock or before. By this practise, what wonders you would do
with God, with the Word, with your soul and for your family! O
arise, my dear brother; you will soon be gone!”
To young ministers,
Mr. Bramwell gave this counsel:
“You may be spared
to spread the sacred fire when I am in Glory. I am confident
much more prayer must be practised and to greater purpose. In
this I receive every day a greater portion of good from God. I
never stood in greater need of praying without ceasing.”
His accent on early
rising appears again and again. Surely it is no mystery why this
man had such power with God and man.
“Do you rise about
four o’clock every morning? And in order to do this, do you
retire to rest as soon as your work and meals are over, or do
you sit and chat with the people? Do you give yourself to
reading and prayer? I say, Give, give yourself to these. Are you
never in company above an hour at once? When in company, do you
turn all into profit – into religion?”
His biographer says,
“Several of his friends with whom he lodged in the country
witnessed, when he left his room in the morning and came to
breakfast, that his hair was bedewed with perspiration, as if he
had been engaged in the extremity of manual labour. These
efforts produced their natural results, and such a wrestling
Jacob became a prevailing Israel.”
As the end of his
earthly ministry approached, the tempo of his prayer life and
service increased greatly. From his last appointment, he writes:
“I must tell you I
am more given to prayer than ever. I feel myself just on the
brink of eternity and am sensible I can change nothing when I am
gone. This idea being so much with me, I am working with all my
might.
“Forgive me, when I
say to you that my life is now prayer. I feel the need of this
continually and can only live in this duty. I hope you will join
in this, though absent in the body. A little while, and He will
come. You and I will soon have done.”
Toward the close of
his life, this man of prayer arrived at some very pointed
conclusions, which might be applied to the Church of the present
day with equal appropriateness.
“The reason why the
Methodists in general do not live in this salvation is there is
too much sleep, too much meat and drink, too little fasting and
self-denial, too much conversation with the world, too much
preaching and hearing and too little self-examination and
prayer.
“A number of
Methodists now will be in public the whole of the Sabbath; and,
if they heard angels all the time, they would be backsliders. It
is astonishing how the devil is cheating us, at the same time,
filling for a moment our heads and emptying our hearts.”
“What shall we do?
How shall we return? Is it possible to bring the body back by
the same way or into the same way? I fear not. I sometimes
nearly lose my hope. In all churches, till the present time,
Satan has used outward splendour to darken the inward glory. Is
it too late to see, to know, to understand the temptations of
the devil?”
William Bramwell, at
the close of the Methodist Conference, died in Leeds. The last
night of his life, he remarked to a group of friends, “It
strikes me that one of us will be gone in three or four months.”
After retiring to his room, he was overheard praying with great
earnestness. Again, at two o’clock in the morning, he was
pleading with God. Coming downstairs half an hour later, he said
to the servant girl who was there, “Praise the Lord! Glory be to
God!” He prayed with her before leaving the house and, soon
after, not far away, he was found, apparently very ill, by two
policemen. Sending one of them for help, he gasped, “Be quick; I
shall not be here long.” And so he passed to be with his
wonderful Lord with Whom he had communed for so many years. This
dear man of God was not yet sixty, but what a legacy he has left
all posterity from that day to this!
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